Varicose veins are venous channels that have dilated due to one reason or the other. There are many complications that come about when the condition is long standing and not treated appropriately. Thrombus formation and subsequent embolism is one of the most feared as it is life-threatening. The other complication is phlebitis, inflammation of the varicosed vessels that is often painful. In most chronic cases, ulcers also form due to stasis of venous blood. There are a number of things on varicose vein removal nyc residents should know.
Problems affecting the veins are a common problem in the United States. The condition affects 50-55% of women and 40-45% of men. Varicose veins affect 1 in every 2 people aged more than 5o years. The risk factors that have been identified include obesity, hormonal changes, physical inactivity and increasing age.
The choice of treatment to use for the condition takes into account a number of factors. It is important that the affected individual is assessed fully in terms of age and general health status. This will help the physician or surgeon determine whether or not they can tolerate the chosen procedures and medications. The extent of disease also influences the choice in that very severe conditions require invasive interventions. Other things that play a role are patient preference and cost.
Compression stockings are one of the conservative treatments that can be considered. Stockings work by exerting pressure on the affected vessels so that they are no longer visible on the skin surface. There are 3 types of stockings in the market. The support pantyhose have the least amount of pressure, the over-the-counter type exerts moderate pressure and the prescription-strength stocking offers the greatest amount.
A treatment known as sclerotherapy is the injection of a special chemical into the affected vessels. It is suitable for persons in whom the vessels are small to medium-sized. The mechanism involved is formation of scars that help seal the vessels. Large vessels may be treated in the same manner using modified sclerotherapy in which a liquid is used. The treatment is contraindicated in persons with deep venous thrombosis.
Surgery is considered only after the other treatment options fail. There are a number of different options that can be considered. One of them is ligation and stripping of affected vessels. In this option, the vessel that has dilated is occluded and removed wholly from the limb. This is done though a cut created in the skin. The vessels that are targeted are those that run superficially such that the deeper vessels maintain the circulation afterwards.
Since this is a major surgical operation, it must be done in theatre. Although the procedure is generally regarded as being safe, there are a number of risks that should be anticipated. Leg pain is one of the commonest particularly in the immediate post-operative period. Others that may be seen include wound infection, excessive bleeding, swelling and scar formation. It takes between 1 and 4 weeks for recovery to take place.
The other commonly used surgical options for varicose vein removal nyc residents should know are PIN stripping and ambulatory phlebectomy. In pin stripping, a special instrument termed as a PIN stripper is sewn into the vessel. When this instrument is pulled out, it comes out with the vessel. This treatment is done either in theatre or as an outpatient procedure. Ambulatory phlebectomy, on the other hand, involves creates of multiple cuts along the path of the vessel. The vein is then pulled out using hooks.
Problems affecting the veins are a common problem in the United States. The condition affects 50-55% of women and 40-45% of men. Varicose veins affect 1 in every 2 people aged more than 5o years. The risk factors that have been identified include obesity, hormonal changes, physical inactivity and increasing age.
The choice of treatment to use for the condition takes into account a number of factors. It is important that the affected individual is assessed fully in terms of age and general health status. This will help the physician or surgeon determine whether or not they can tolerate the chosen procedures and medications. The extent of disease also influences the choice in that very severe conditions require invasive interventions. Other things that play a role are patient preference and cost.
Compression stockings are one of the conservative treatments that can be considered. Stockings work by exerting pressure on the affected vessels so that they are no longer visible on the skin surface. There are 3 types of stockings in the market. The support pantyhose have the least amount of pressure, the over-the-counter type exerts moderate pressure and the prescription-strength stocking offers the greatest amount.
A treatment known as sclerotherapy is the injection of a special chemical into the affected vessels. It is suitable for persons in whom the vessels are small to medium-sized. The mechanism involved is formation of scars that help seal the vessels. Large vessels may be treated in the same manner using modified sclerotherapy in which a liquid is used. The treatment is contraindicated in persons with deep venous thrombosis.
Surgery is considered only after the other treatment options fail. There are a number of different options that can be considered. One of them is ligation and stripping of affected vessels. In this option, the vessel that has dilated is occluded and removed wholly from the limb. This is done though a cut created in the skin. The vessels that are targeted are those that run superficially such that the deeper vessels maintain the circulation afterwards.
Since this is a major surgical operation, it must be done in theatre. Although the procedure is generally regarded as being safe, there are a number of risks that should be anticipated. Leg pain is one of the commonest particularly in the immediate post-operative period. Others that may be seen include wound infection, excessive bleeding, swelling and scar formation. It takes between 1 and 4 weeks for recovery to take place.
The other commonly used surgical options for varicose vein removal nyc residents should know are PIN stripping and ambulatory phlebectomy. In pin stripping, a special instrument termed as a PIN stripper is sewn into the vessel. When this instrument is pulled out, it comes out with the vessel. This treatment is done either in theatre or as an outpatient procedure. Ambulatory phlebectomy, on the other hand, involves creates of multiple cuts along the path of the vessel. The vein is then pulled out using hooks.
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